Have to (objective obligation)
we use "have t" to talk about obligatiowe can use the have to expression in all tenses.
I have to, I had to, I have had to, I will have to
Structure of Have to
subject + auxiliary verb + have + infinitive (with to)
Look at these examples in the simple tense:| subject | auxiliary verb | main verb have | infinitive (with to) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| + | She | has | to work. | ||
| - | I | do not | have | to see | the doctor. |
| ? | Did | you | have | to go | to school? |
Use of Have to
In general, have to expresses impersonal obligation. The subject of have to is obliged or forced to act by a separate, external power (for example, the Law or school rules). Have to is objective. Look at these examples:- In France, you have to drive on the right.
- In England, most schoolchildren have to wear a uniform.
- John has to wear a tie at work.
We can use have to in all tenses, and also with modal auxiliaries. We conjugate it just like any other main verb. Here are some examples:
| subject | auxiliary verb | main verb have | infinitive | ||
| past simple | I | had | to work | yesterday. | |
| present simple | I | have | to work | today. | |
| future simple | I | will | have | to work | tomorrow. |
| present continuous | She | is | having | to wait. | |
| present perfect | We | have | had | to change | the time. |
| modal (may) | They | may | have | to do | it again. |
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